If you have information about a crossing, ... 21 August 1944 to 11 July 1945" (via Charles J. Cowie) (more) 44-11-23. Most of the Canadian Army troop crossings were made from "an eastern Canadian port" which the public correctly identified as Halifax; but at least two ships* sailed from Sydney with small Army drafts on board. *Figures for 1943, 1944 and 1945 arrivals include 16 Hospital Ship sailings, which carried 1769 medical troops. If a unit was attached to another unit, either the larger unit will be in parentheses - e.g. Gill, G. Hermon (1957). Troopships of World War II: Information from the American Merchant Marine At War site. For more information on the Aquatania, click on the picture above. They arrived on 25th February, 1944. All images are copyright © their respective owners. On July 31, 1944, the Americans on the Allies’ right, newly supported by the landing of the U.S. 3rd Army under Patton, broke through the German defenses at Avranches, the … Gill, G. Hermon (1957). Different units aboard are separated by semi-colons (;). Narrative taken from a diary kept on the voyage by 1605985 AC2(C) Derek Clifford Wilkins, RAFVR, Age 18 (DCW). "38th Armored Infantry Battalion (7th Armored Division)", or vice versa "7th Armored Division (38th Armored Infantry Battalion)". (Sorry, but there was no word on why the records were destroyed.) Thus there is no longer an official record of who sailed on what ship, though there are still valuable sources that can be found. With the threat of submarine or airborne attack, speed was the greatest defensive attribute that a ship could have. 39 divisions: The number of Allied divisions in southern England immediately before the D-Day landings. Australia in the War of 1939–1945. Use the Books Database to identify items: search by name of publication or name of ship. World War II Troop Ships claims no ownership of the images displayed on this site except The total of ships includes 95 berth sailings. If you have information about a crossing, please submit your information. So if you are looking for a particular ship or unit, you will have to use the FIND function in your browser. Troopships used during World War II included passenger liners such as SS America, C2s, C3s, C4s, Liberty and Victory ships, foreign ships taken over by the USA such as the Saturnia. The Panthers were aboard the Leopoldville, a Belgian ocean liner converted into a troop transport ship. 262nd. Royal Australian Navy 1939-1942. "According to our [U. On Christmas Eve 1944, the Belgium troopship Leopoldville, left the pier at Southampton, England with over 2,000 American soldiers assigned to the 66th Infantry Division and crossed the English Channel to France. 10 officers and 160 enlisted men. In 1945, the ship was converted back to a troop transport and carried out trooping duties in the Far East. for those expressly stated to have been photographed by "Shayne E. Wallesch". She has covered more than 350,000 miles, equal to 14 trips around the globe. Nazi troops hammered away at American soldiers in the Belgian town of Bastogne. 1944 1944 rarely used CT British Isles to Canada 1941 1941 troopships CU: Caribbean (later … Although steam ships began to carry passengers to Canada as early as 1840, there were still many sailing ships in 1865. AP Troop Ships. The men depicted in the sculpture, Washington, Goode, Clark Poling and Fox, Catholic, Jewish and (two) Protestant chaplains respectively, were aboard the troop transport ship the "Dorchester" when it was torpedoed and sunk on Feb. 3, 1943. Series 2 – Navy 1. So this web page is an informal collecting ground for information about troop ship crossings. Series 2 – Navy 1. Detail on the SS Homeric . It may be coincidence, but the Ship's markings of SX seem to fit nicely with the fact that she was carrying the Royal Sussex Regiment. After repair, she was used on the North Atlantic and after D-Day was used on the Southampton - Cherbourg service. Different units aboard are separated by semi-colons (;). Magistr, Dec 21, 2007 #5. Belgian troopship SS Leopoldville. McHugh was killed on Dec. 24, 1944, aboard a troop ship that was sunk delivering American troops to France for the Battle of the Bulge. A troopship (also troop ship or troop transport or trooper) is a ship used to carry soldiers, either in peacetime or wartime. Selected Troopships of WWII - Scroll down to see total list. But this was to be her last tragic voyage. Suddenly, a soldier on the deck saw “something heading right for the ship with a green wake behind it.” It was a torpedo speeding toward them. So if you are looking for a particular ship or unit, you will have to use the FIND function in your browser. | January through June | July Through December |, Actions of 310th Inf. Bibliography . 1st Australian Signal Training Battalion ? Athlone Castle The Queen Mary The R.M.S. World's leading marketplace. Troop Ship Crossing.pdf. Approx 3,000 unassigned replacement troops, 203rd Anti-Aircraft Artillery Automatic (AAA) Automatic Weapons (AW) Battalion, Ground Echelon 850th Bombardment Squadron, History of the 302nd Fighter Control Squadron, Unknown, incomplete, or uncertain items of information are in. In 1941 she returned to New York and made several crossings from the northeast as a troop ship such as the one on February 14, 1944, sailing from Halifax, Nova Scotia, to Greenock, Scotland, carrying among others the 814th Tank Destroyer Battalion. If a unit was attached to another unit, either the larger unit will be in parentheses - e.g. On Christmas Eve 1944, one of their troopships the SS Leopoldville, a Belgium passenger ship converted into a transport, was crossing the English Channel and was hit and sunk by a German U-Boat. 501st Military Police Battalion; 124th AAA GN BN MBL, 689th Field Artillery Battalion; paratroopers, Headquarters Battery 404th Field Artillery Group; field artillery units; others, discharge and map of Lloyd Hardy (404th FA) via, War diary of Peter Richard Kullen (via Jim Kullen), 143rd Anti-aircraft Artillery (AAA) Gun Battalion, 378th Infantry Regiment; 358th Field Artillery Battalion; 359th Field Artillery Battalion; 360th Field Artillery Battalion; 320th Medical Battalion (all units of the 95th Infantry Division), The rest of the units of the 95th Infantry Division not carried on, 520th Quartermaster Railhead Company and many other troops; nurses on an upper deck, 195 troops of 978th Engineer Maintenance Company, 285th Field Artillery Observation Battalion, Returnees, mostly Purple Hearts (ship manned by British Navy), 413th Infantry Regiment; HQ & HQ Battery 104th Infantry Division Artillery; 385th Field Artillery Battalion (all from, 414th Infantry Regiment, 3rd Bn (415th Infantry Regiment), 386th & 929th Field Artillery Battalions, 104th HQ Co, 104th Quartermaster Co, 804th Ordnance Co, 329th Medical Battalion (, 26th Infantry Division web sites & US Army Military History book, 101st Infantry Regiment (26th Infantry Division), Discharge papers & unit report of Gerald Ringelberg, 5,000 Troops of many Army Units including a group of 50 Detached Service Engineers, 105 Port Marine Maintenance Company; Replacements. But her time was nigh! Joined: Feb 15, 2007 Messages: 692 1375th Engineer Petroleum Distribution Company; Jack Wickham, later of 38th Inf Reg (2nd Inf Div), via, Armed Guard, Navy Special Repair (beachmaster), 7th Armored Division (total of 11,993 troops & 1,112 crew), Harry D. Sayles whose father was on board, Replacements from the 106th Infantry Division; Army Air Force piolets; Army WACs, Australian Troops in New Guinea Draft Detachment, 81st Infantry Division (321st Infantry Regiment), Documents belonging to Nowland D. Bambard, If you have information about a crossing, please. Approx 10,000 enlisted men & 1,000 officers & nurses, Unit History of the 821st Tank Destroyer Battalion. Troop Ships of the 5AD Two pictures of the Edmund B. Alexander The Athlone Castle Another picture of H.M.T. Several ships would sail together in a convoy. Troopships were operated by the Army Transportation Service, with "civilian" mariners; by the U.S. Navy; and the War Shipping Administration. If you have information about a crossing, please submit your information. Could this have been a typo on his discharge papers? So this web page is an informal collecting ground for information about troop ship crossings. All images are copyright © their respective owners. Already her log recorded 24 successful Channel crossings, and 120,000 troops had made that journey safely. The Germans had left mines, and possibly continued to send them in, as DeLand’s ST 344 hit a mine and exploded on July 20, 1944. 1944. Edward J. Pfeifer … World War II Troop Ships claims no ownership of the images displayed on this site except Vernon Joseph Baker We never had a chance. The ship left Southampton, England. Web Site Copyright © 2007 Shayne E. Wallesch & Wendy J. Hochnadel. after it was finally captured in July of 1944. June 1942: Eight month conversion to a troop landing ship at Ardrossan. "According to our [U. S. National Archives] records, in 1951 the Department of the Army destroyed all passenger lists, manifests, logs of vessels, and troop movement files of United States Army Transports for World War II." Gill, G. Hermon (1957). On Christmas Eve 1944, more than 2,000 American soldiers were aboard the troop ship SS Léopoldville crossing the English Channel to France, when it was torpedoed by a German U-boat and sank… Elements of the 66th Infantry Division; others, (unknown - large ship, not an ordinary troop carrier), Replacements (total of 11,891 troops & 1,061 crew). And yet we did it. The 1st and 2nd Divisions came directly to Halifax from various parts of Canada and immediately went on board ship. 1944 Troop Ship Crossings. WW2troopships.com & WWIItroopships.com Series 2 – Navy 1. For questions or comments about this site, please e-mail ww2_troopships@comcast.net. Italy - Four months after the Salerno landings the Allies had only moved a further 70 miles north and were still well short of Rome. Narrative taken from a diary kept on the voyage by 1605985 AC2(C) Derek Clifford Wilkins, RAFVR, Age 18 (DCW). for those expressly stated to have been photographed by "Shayne E. Wallesch". War Diary of 1st Lt. McKie M. Trotter III (via his son, 81st Infantry Division (321st Infantry Regiment), 393rd Infantry Regiment (99th Infantry Division), 32nd Infantry Regiment - Company C (7th Infantry Division), 84th Infantry Division (334th Infantry Regiment), 333rd Infantry Regiment, 84th Division and Division Headquarters, 11th Armored Division - 492nd Armored Field Artillery Battalion, 84th Infantry Division (335th Infantry Regiment), Part of 393rd Infantry Regiment (99th Infantry Division), Battery D, 567th AAA AW (Anti-Aircraft Artillery Automatic Weapons) Battalion, Personal experience of Frank McQuillan, 103rd Infantry Division (to, 103rd Infantry Division (including 328th Medical Battalion), Parts of the 100th Infantry Division (including the 399th Regiment, 1st Battalion), Article in the 100th Infantry Division Association Newsletter dated April 2001 by Bob Tessmer, 423rd Infantry Regiment and 2nd Battalion of the 424th Infantry Regiment (, 422nd Infantry Regiment and 424th Infantry Regiment minus 2nd Battalion (, Unit history of the 286th Engineer Combat Battalion (via, Replacements, (including E. Palmer, 168 pilots), Corporal Ivan Louis Tominack (7th Army, 42nd Infantry Division, 445th Ordnance (HAM) Company), via, various Army; Marine; Chinese cadets; New Zealand nurses (about 2000 troops total), 81st Engineer Combat Battalion, Division Artillery (589th, 590th, 591st, 592nd Field Artillery Battalions, Division Artillery Headquarters Battery), Special Troops (including 106th Reconnaissance Troop) (all from the, 3184th Signal Service Battalion; 64th Field Hospital and various medical units and many Army nurses; over 8000 replacement troops, 262nd Infantry Regiment (66th Infantry Division), 263rd Infantry Regiment (66th Infantry Division), 264th Infantry Regiment (66th Infantry Division), 15th Army including Army Headquarters, Headquarters Company and special troops, "History of the Fifteenth Army - 21 August 1944 to 11 July 1945", 76th Infantry Division Headquarters & 304th Infantry Regiment (76th Infantry Division), 385th Infantry Regiment (76th Infantry Division), 417th Infantry Regiment (76th Infantry Division). 1944 July–December Troop Ship Crossings. But one amazing troop ship Espiritu Santo (sunk by U. S. mine ; after stop to drop off CB's in Noumea, New Caledonia) 42-10-26 F. Pezzelli, 103rd AFAB, who was aboard (more) 42-10-25 Norfolk VA. Hayespart of Western Task Force Convoy of 105 ships. 2079th Quartermaster Truck Company (Aviation), escort by sub chaser to Panama Canal, by destroyer to New Caledonia, 51st Engineer Combat Battalion; 82nd Engineer Combat Battalion, 1st Battalion (32nd Infantry Regiment (7th Infantry Division)), plus misc. Unit names are spelled out when they fit (but not always); so search for the unit number - e.g., "106" or "106th" for the 106th Infantry Division. Sailing vessels would carry Emigrants westbound, and timber eastbound, and were able to offer cheap affordable fares. Of these, 20 were from the USA, 14 British, 3 Canadian, 1 French and 1 Polish. Vernon Joseph Baker We never had a chance. Bibliography . Source: Troopships of World War II by Roland W. Charles, published by the Army Transportation Association, Washington, D.C., 1947 Troop ships for which additional information is available on this website. Life was always at a leisurely pace back in the 1930's. The ship was named after the wife of Britain’s reigning monarch, King George V. The royal couple was on hand when the ship was launched RMS Queen Mary was an instant success, a legend in its own time. Acadia The list is in chronological order by departure date. World War II Troop Ships is a "Fang, Ramses & Rupert " production. During the 14-day voyage aboard the troop ship President Grant, about half of the 5000 men on board fell ill with "Spanish flu". ... World War II Troop Ships claims no ownership of the images displayed on this site except 1944 July–December Troop Ship Crossings. Built in 1929, she was a veteran in carrying troops to battle. "According to our [U. S. National Archives] records, in 1951 the Department of the Army destroyed all passenger lists, manifests, logs of vessels, and troop movement files of United States Army Transports for World War II." World War II Troop Ships is a "Fang, Ramses & Rupert " production. JANUARY 1944. Sunk off Cherbourg Christmas Eve 1944, by U-486. That year, the Army nurse was sent by a troop carrier ship to Great Britain, where she worked in a hospital and tended to soldiers wounded in the June 6, 1944 … "According to our [U. S. National Archives] records, in 1951 the Department of the Army destroyed all passenger lists, manifests, logs of vessels, and troop movement files of United States Army Transports for World War II." Six weeks on a troopship in Convoy OS62/KMS36 in WW2 13/12/1943 to 24/01/1944. ... Once she had been converted into such, she made two trooping crossings from Halifax to Clyde, each time escorted by destroyers. Departure Date.pdf. Travel log of soldiers on board (via Harold Odell Nelson's daughter, 428th Fighter Squadron; 82nd General Hospital Nurses, 467th Bombardment Group (788th Bombardment Squadron); US Navy Amphibious crews, 150 men, just arrived on the Aquitania, who later became the 237th Signal Service Company, 326th and 327th Harbor Craft Companies; at least one Military Police Company; some Port Battalion personnel; replacements for USAAF in CBI, 1st Battalion 941st Field Artillery (155\'s); Army nurses; 1500 soldiers of different units. "38th Armored Infantry Battalion (7th Armored Division)", or vice versa "7th Armored Division (38th Armored Infantry Battalion)". On Christmas Eve 1944, one of their troopships the SS Leopoldville, a Belgium passenger ship converted into a transport, was crossing the English Channel and was hit and sunk by a German U-Boat. Just 5 1/2 miles from its destination, Cherbourg, the Leopoldville was torpedoed and sunk by the German submarine U-486. 305th Infantry Regiment (77th Infantry Division), 326th and 327th Harbor Craft Companies; other US Units; some Italian POWs, 300 U.S. replacement glider pilots; others, 308th Engineer Combat Battalion (83rd Infantry Division), Replacements bound for the ETO. So many men died en route that their bodies had to be buried at sea. After D-Day (June 6, 1944), the troop ship Marigold was newly refitted as a hospital ship and traveled to Europe to assist with the Allied invasion of southern France. So search on "Scotland" for any arrivals there, since the variants are numerous. SS Mariposawas designed for service in the Pacific Ocean including regular stops in ports along the West Coast of the United States, Hawaii, Samoa, Fiji, New Zealand and Australia. Web Site Copyright © 2007 Shayne E. Wallesch & Wendy J. Hochnadel. C. W. Milligan of Air Squadron C4 (future member of 391st Air Service Squadron (32nd Air Service Group)); 20,000 others, 552nd Ordnance Comapny Heavy Maintenance Tank, Discharge of W. Crowley (593rd Mtr Amb Co), via, 2,887 passengers (to San Pedro; 7.960 from San Pedro to Noumea), 6,000 Replacement Emlisted Men; 500 Replacement Officers, 910th Ordnance H.A.M Company (including the 107th Ordnance Motor Mechanic Company), 208th Engineering Combat Brigade (Company A & C confirmed on board). On Christmas Eve 1944, more than 2,000 American soldiers were aboard the troop ship SS Léopoldville crossing the English Channel to France, when it was torpedoed by a German U-boat and sank. Acadia Everything was always spick and span on board the Troopships. The records of ships used to carry troops to their theaters of operations were destroyed intentionally in 1951. WWII Cruises . “The only thing I was scared of was dropping into the damned ocean. | January through June | July Through December |. World War II Troop Ships Home Page: Information primarily on troop ship crossings in the Second World War. It was still common to see sailors manning the long boats. 2,904: US Navy casuals, US Army guard detail, US Army casuals, civilians, nurses, casuals, British Army guards, Australian Navy, Netherland Navy, POWs, patients, Merchant Marine patients, 327th Harbor Craft Company; a U. S. Military Police Company; others, 492nd Bombardment Group (859th Bombardment Squadron and probably 3 other squadrons), 2nd Squadron; 42nd Squadron; other 2nd Cavalry units, "The Ghosts of Patton's Third Army: A History of the Second U.S. Cavalry", 7,543 passengers (6,636 from Sydney to Milne Bay), including. Troop Ships of the 81st Tank Battalion The 81st Tank Battalion left New York harbour on 10th February, 1944 on their way to Liverpool, England. Ships going into Greenoch (and variant spellings) or Glasgow or Firth of Clyde, Scotland were all going to the same destination. Six weeks on a troopship in Convoy OS62/KMS36 in WW2 13/12/1943 to 24/01/1944. T ship has made as many as 24 Atlantic crossings in a single year. and … Sunk off Cherbourg, France, Christmas Eve 1944, by U-486. Masterson 1949, p. 306. Unit names are spelled out when they fit (but not always); so search for the unit number - e.g., "106" or "106th" for the 106th Infantry Division. The records of ships used to carry troops to their theaters of operations were destroyed intentionally in 1951. Note that units may have crossed on multiple ships. Detail on the SS Homeric . Table reproduced from 1944 World War II Troop Ship Crossings January Through June (linke to site broken). Troop Ships of the 81st Tank Battalion The 81st Tank Battalion left New York harbour on 10th February, 1944 on their way to Liverpool, England. This was to be her last tragic voyage. 1944 1945 TM British Isles to Norway April 1940 May 1940 troop convoys TP Norway to British Isles May 1940 May 1940 troop convoys UR Loch Ewe (later Belfast) to Reykjavík: WN River Clyde, Oban and Loch Ewe to Firth of Forth: WP Wales to Portsmouth Launched in 1938 and used as a troopship during World War II, it entered the regular transatlantic service of the Cunard Line in 1946.The ship was 1,031 feet (314 metres) long and 118.5 feet (36 metres) wide and had a draft of 38 feet (11.6 metres) and an original gross tonnage of 83,673. It was later renamed the SS Homeric. Troop Ship Crossings. By the1870s, most passengers were carried by steam ships. (Sorry, but there was no word on why the records were destroyed.) On 10 May 1944 when Captain Dyer relieved Captain Wickham the duties of the Assistant Director were changed to the following which were in effect through VE Day: Director of subsidiary sections. Australia in the War of 1939–1945. Left Boston in convoy but was alone after first day. So search on "Scotland" for any arrivals there, since the variants are numerous. 1944 World War II Troop Ship Crossings - Skylighters Passengers were awed by its great size, measuring 1,019 feet long and displacing 80,677 tons. Boston, MA. SS Mariposa was a luxury ocean liner launched in 1931; one of four ships in the Matson Lines "White Fleet" which included SSMonterey, SSMalolo and SSLurline. And yet we did it. June 4th 1944: Embarked 420 troops of the 3rd Canadian Division at Southampton. The James Parker (AP 46) carried the 772nd Tank Battalion January to June: The records of ships used to carry troops to their theaters of operations were destroyed intentionally in 1951. Although the number of troops arriving in the UK from Iceland is included in the Troops column, the number of ships involved is not included in the Ships column. 1944 Troop Ship Crossings. Approximately 6000 troops were onboard The H.M.T. The Battle of the Bulge was raging in the Ardennes region of Luxembourg and Belgium. Already her log recorded 24 successful Channel crossings, and 120,000 troops had made that journey safely. The first Queen Elizabeth was one of the largest passenger liners ever built. World War II Troop Ships Home Page: Information primarily on troop ship crossings in the Second World War. Source: Troopships of World War II by Roland W. Charles, published by the Army Transportation Association, Washington, D.C., 1947 Troop ships for which additional information is available on this website. St. Albans Lists: From 1895, in addition to the Canadian ship list, there could also be a US record in the immigration records at the US National Archives and Records Administration (NARA) called the "St. Albans Lists." After nine hours, the ship returned to Southampton. The St. Albans lists are actually several publications. There were 763 American soldiers … Royal Australian Navy 1939-1942. So this bugs me, according to 1944 Troop Ship Crossings - January to June no troop ships sailed on 25 Apr 44 or arrived on 4 May 44. Merchant Ship Control and general Routing Policy for independently routed merchant ships and convoys in area of U.S. responsibility. Ships going into Greenoch (and variant spellings) or Glasgow or Firth of Clyde, Scotland were all going to the same destination. Many ships were still coal burning which left a kind of smog over the port. Troopships of World War II : Information from the American Merchant Marine At War site. Aquitania left New York with the 628 TD's on board on 29 January 1944. It was Christmas Eve, 1944. Bibliography . In 1941 she returned to New York and made several crossings from the northeast as a troop ship such as the one on February 14, 1944, sailing from Halifax, Nova Scotia, to Greenock, Scotland, carrying among others the 814th Tank Destroyer Battalion. Thus there is no longer an official record of who sailed on what ship, though there are still valuable sources that can be found. So this web page is an informal collecting ground for information about troop ship crossings. Early passenger lists were handwritten, but once printing presses became commonplace on many steamships, the ship manifests became a souvenir of the voyage. troops, 4th Infantry Division, including 20th Field Artillery Battalion, 63rd Infantry Regiment which was part of the 6th Infantry Division that also included the 1st & 20th Infantry Regiments, the 51st, 53rd & 80th Field Artillery which were also in the convoy, The History of the 6th Division and Veterans of the 63rd Infantry, 474th Anti-Aircraft Artillery Battalion; some Red Cross personnel and officers on upper decks, about 12000 troops; Air Corps replacements, Interviews with members of the 553rd (Maj Donald J. Kievit, PFC Frank C. Swiecicki-Swiss, T/5 P. C. Brown, SGT Tom Bennett), Possibly 81st or 82nd squadrons of the 12BG of the 12AF, "casuals" (mostly survivors of sunken freighters), Pvt. Click here to view a site map. They were on our way to replace the troops at the Battle of the Bulge. 138 battleships, cruisers, and destroyers: This was the fleet that would bombard the French coast and protect the transports on their crossing.. 287 minesweepers: The ships clearing the sea lanes for the Allied fleet. Roy Thornton Collection. Masterson 1949, p. 306. And yet we did it. For questions or comments about this site, please e-mail ww2_troopships@comcast.net. Detail on the SS Homeric . Their half-prepared Christmas dinner was thrown away, duffel bags were packed, and the troops headed out to the har… Battle of the Atlantic, in World War II, a contest between the Western Allies and the Axis powers (particularly Germany) for the control of Atlantic sea routes. Troopships and Hospital ships of World War II, including those operated by the American Merchant Marine War Shipping Administration, U.S. Navy, and Army Transport Service This means only the smaller unit is known to have been on board; the larger unit is included, since people may be searching on that. British Troopships : Images of many ships used by the British. February 28: Arrives in Glasgow Scotland. "Lightning Division". They aided the troops in abandoning the ship and gave away their own life jackets. Australia in the War of 1939–1945. Selected Troopships of WWII - Scroll down to see total list. After returning to the United States, the Marigold was stationed at Charleston, South Carolina, until being sent to the Pacific Theater in October 1944. 1944 Troop Ship Crossings. United States Naval Administration in World War II History of Convoy and Routing Headquarters of the Commander in Chief, United States Fleet, and Commander, Tenth Fleet Navy Department Washington, D.C. 1939-1945 Secret Declassified FX-37 Operationally, troopships are normal ships, and unlike landing ships, cannot land troops directly on shore, typically loading and unloading at a seaport or onto smaller vessels, either tenders or barges.